Widmyer v. Southeast Skyways, Inc.

584 P.2d 1 (Alaska 1978)

  • A Southeast plane was flying in rough weather and crashed.
    • An accident reconstruction expert testified that the crash was due to pilot error.
    • Southeast maintained that the crash was due to the weather.
  • The Trial Court found for Southeast. Widmyer appealed.
    • Widmyer had asked the judge to instruct the jury that they could find Southeast liable for negligence if it was "more probable than not."
      • The doctrine of res ipsa loquitur.
    • The judge did not instruct the jury to this standard.
      • The jury was instructed that the mere fact there was an accident did not warrant a finding of negligence.
  • The Appellate Court reversed and remanded the case for a new trial.
    • The Court felt that the case met the three demands of res ipsa loquitur:
      • Airplane typically do not crash without negligence.
      • Southeast was in control of the aircraft.
      • The plaintiffs did not contribute to the accident.
    • Therefore, the jury should have been instructed that they could infer negligence based on the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur.